How to Conduct a PPC Competitor Analysis

Neil Patel
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Author: Neil Patel | Co Founder of NP Digital & Owner of Ubersuggest
Published August 30, 2024
A graphic that says "How to Conduct a PPC Competitor Analysis."

Mastering PPC campaigns goes beyond just big budgets and clever ads. It’s about strategically outmaneuvering your competition by deeply understanding their tactics. This means diving into the nitty-gritty of their PPC strategies to discover actionable insights that can supercharge your ad performance and ROI.

Have you ever wondered why your target keywords are getting outbid or why your ad performance isn’t quite where it should be? The answer could be hiding in plain sight: your competitors’ strategies.

A PPC competitor analysis helps you dig into what’s driving results for your competition, so you can adjust your search marketing approach and gain an edge. By analyzing what’s working for them—whether it’s the keywords they’re targeting, the copy they’re using, or even how much they’re spending—you can refine your campaigns and outsmart the competition. 

Key Takeaways

  • Dive into your competitors’ PPC strategies to sharpen your own campaigns and carve out a competitive edge. Understand their ad placements, keyword usage, and spending to spot what’s fueling their success.
  • Spot the overlooked niches and keywords that your rivals miss. Harness these insights to capture new audiences and expand your market dominance.
  • Learn how to stretch your ad dollars further by mirroring the budgeting savvy of top performers in your industry. Pinpoint where to allocate your spend for the best returns.
  • Borrow brilliance from the best. Transform insights from successful competitors’ ads into more compelling content that elevates your click-through and conversion rates.
  • Stay one step ahead by using regular competitor analyses to quickly pivot your strategies, keeping you agile in a fast-evolving digital landscape.
  • Master the use of tools like Google Ads Auction Insights and Ahrefs to perform competitor analyses that are both thorough and strategic. With the right data at your fingertips, you can make moves that keep you at the forefront of your industry.

Table of Contents

What Is a PPC Competitor Analysis?

A competitor PPC analysis is the process of researching and evaluating your competitors’ pay-per-click strategies to gain insights into what’s driving their success. It involves studying the keywords they target, their bidding strategies, ad copy, and even the landing pages they use. By analyzing these elements, you can identify opportunities to improve your own campaigns and gain a competitive advantage.

Why Should I Perform a PPC Competitor Analysis?

Performing a PPC competitor analysis is crucial for understanding the effectiveness of your competitors’ strategies. It helps you identify what’s working for them—and what isn’t. With this knowledge, you can uncover untapped opportunities, optimize your ad spend, and craft more compelling ads. Let’s explore the key reasons why this analysis is so essential.

1. Identify Gaps

One of the biggest benefits of a PPC competitor analysis is finding opportunities your rivals have overlooked. By digging into their strategies, you can spot keywords they’re not targeting or audience segments they’re ignoring.

For example, you might discover a long-tail keyword with high intent that your competitors have missed. Or you could find a demographic they’re not addressing in their ad copy. These content gaps are your ticket to reaching untapped audiences and driving more conversions.

2. Optimize Ad Spend

Understanding how your competitors allocate their budget can help you spend your own more efficiently. By analyzing their bidding strategies, you can get a sense of which keywords are worth the investment and which might be overpriced.

For instance, if you see a competitor consistently bidding high on a particular keyword, it’s likely driving results for them. You might want to increase your own bids on that keyword. Conversely, if you notice they’ve stopped bidding on a keyword they used to target heavily, it might be a sign that it’s not performing well.

This kind of insight helps you allocate your budget more strategically, improving your return on ad spend (ROAS).

3. Improve Ad Copy

Your competitors’ PPC ad copy can be a goldmine of inspiration. By analyzing what’s working for them, you can improve your own messaging and create more compelling ads.

Take HP’s display ad, for example. Their use of the punchy, engaging statement, “Go where the action is,” directly appeals to their enterprise-savvy audience. This is a great lesson in speaking the language of your target market.

A display ad from HP.

Source: HP.com

Look at the headlines they’re using, the benefits they’re highlighting, and the calls-to-action that seem to be working. Are they using emotional triggers? Specific numbers or statistics? Special offers? Take note of these elements. For example, the way HP capitalizes on the action-oriented language can inspire you to use similar motivational triggers that resonate with your audience.

The goal here isn’t to copy your competitors but to learn from their strategies. You can craft even more compelling and effective ads by understanding what resonates with your shared audience. If you’re selling simple solutions to businesses and busy people, as HP does, include familiar words and phrases in your ads to increase relevance and impact.

4. Benchmark Performance

Competitor analysis gives you a reality check on your PPC performance. By utilizing tools like Google Ads Auction Insights or Semrush, you can directly compare your KPI benchmark metrics with those of your competitors. This comparison allows you to set realistic goals and pinpoint areas for improvement.

Benchmark performance Auction Insights.

Source: Karooya

For example, if tools show that your click-through rate is significantly lower than your competitors, it might be time to revamp your ad copy. 

Similarly, if your conversion rate is lagging, platforms like Hotjar or Google Analytics can help you analyze user behavior on your landing pages to identify potential pitfalls.

The Hotjar tool in action.

Source: Hotjar

Incorporating these tools in your analysis not only helps you understand where you stand but also prioritizes your optimization efforts and sets achievable targets.

Your competitors can be excellent indicators of emerging trends. By keeping an eye on their strategies, you can spot new keywords, ad formats, or targeting options before they become mainstream.

For instance, if you notice several competitors starting to use video ads in search results, it might be a sign that this format is becoming more effective in your industry. Or if you see a sudden shift in the keywords they’re targeting, it could indicate a change in customer search behavior.

Staying on top of these trends helps you adapt your strategies quickly, keeping your campaigns fresh and effective in a rapidly changing market.

Conducting a PPC Competitor Analysis

Now that you understand why a PPC competitor analysis is important, let’s discuss how to actually do it. This process involves several key steps, each providing valuable insights into your competitors’ strategies. Here’s how to break it down and get the intel you need to outperform your rivals.

1. Identify Your Competitors

The first step in any PPC competitor analysis is knowing who you’re up against. Start with your direct competitors—those offering similar products or services. But don’t stop there. Indirect competitors, who might be targeting the same audience with different solutions, can offer valuable insights, too.

To pinpoint these competitors, begin with inputs from your sales team who know your market competition intimately. Next, actively search your main target keywords in Google and see which ads appear. This simple but effective step helps you identify who is competing for the same audience.

Then, use tools like Ubersuggest or Semrush to uncover competitors you might not be aware of. These tools can show you who’s bidding on the same keywords as you.

The Ubersuggest interface.

For instance, with Ubersuggest, you can enter your main keywords and see a list of domains competing for those terms. 

A list of ranking platforms for the keyword "project management software" in Ubersuggest.

It’s a quick way to spot who’s vying for your audience’s attention.

2. Analyze Their PPC and SEO Strategies

Now that you’ve identified your competitors, it’s time to dive deep into their PPC strategies. 

First, determine where their ads are appearing. Are they limited to search engine results, or do they also encompass display networks and social media platforms? This knowledge can help you identify potential new channels for your own ads.

To get a comprehensive view of where their ads show up:

  • Use Google Ads to Review the Auction Insights Report: This report gives you a snapshot of how your ads stack up against your competitors in terms of impression share and position above rate. It’s crucial for understanding ad placements and bidding strategies.
The Google Ads Auction Insights Report.

Source: Search Engine Land

  • Analyze PPC and SEO Strategies Using Ahrefs: Ahrefs is invaluable for dissecting your competitors’ PPC and SEO strategies. Here’s how to use it effectively:
  • Find competitors’ keywords:
    • Log into Ahrefs and select “Site Explorer”.
    • Enter your competitor’s domain and navigate to the “PPC Keywords” report for PPC analysis and the “Organic Keywords” report for SEO insights.
    • Review the list of keywords they are bidding on and those they rank for organically.
Ahrefs' Site Explorer.

Source: Ahrefs

  • Identify Discrepancies Between PPC and SEO:
    • Compare the keywords from both reports to identify where there might be gaps. For example, keywords they bid on but don’t rank for organically could indicate heavily invested PPC campaigns.
    • Look for opportunities where they might not be fully optimized, such as high-volume search terms they haven’t capitalized on in their paid campaigns.

3. Analyze Their Ad Copy and Landing Pages

Your competitors’ ad copy and landing pages can tell you a lot about what’s working in your industry. Look at the headlines they’re using, the benefits they’re highlighting, and the calls-to-action that seem to be performing well.

A Github landing page.

Source: Search Engine Journal

Pay close attention to their landing pages. How are they structured? What kind of offers are they using to convert visitors? This can give you ideas for optimizing your own landing pages and improving your conversion rates.

For example, if you notice a competitor using video testimonials on their landing pages, it might be worth testing this approach on your own site.

4. Analyze Targeting Strategies to Identify Their Audience

Understanding who your competitors are targeting can help you refine your own audience strategy. Are they focusing on specific demographics or geographic areas? Are they using different messaging for different audience segments?

Tools like Google Ads Keyword Planner can be used here to gain insights into the search volume and competition for various keywords across different demographics and locations. This tool, combined with Ahrefs’ Content Gap feature, can highlight keywords your competitors are targeting that you may have missed.

5. Track Your Competitors’ Ad Positions

Keeping tabs on where your competitors’ ads are appearing can give you valuable insights into their bidding strategies and budget allocation.

Google Ads’ Auction Insights report is a great place to start. It shows you how often your ads overlap with competitors’ ads and where you’re positioned in relation to them. If you notice a competitor consistently outranking you on certain keywords, it might be time to adjust your bidding strategy.

The Google Ads Auction Insights report.

Source: Fire Wire Digital

Tools like Semrush can also estimate your competitors’ ad spend and show you changes in their ad positions over time. This can help you spot shifts in their PPC priorities and adjust your strategy accordingly.

Semrush's inteface showing competitive ad spends.

Source: Semrush

Don’t forget to visit your competitors’ websites regularly. You might catch their remarketing ads, giving you insights into their retention strategies and ad creative.

PPC Competitor Analysis Tools

To conduct a thorough PPC competitor analysis, you’ll need tools designed specifically for the complexities of paid search. Here’s how some of the top tools can elevate your PPC game:

  • Ubersuggest: My own tool that offers keyword insights, competitor analysis, and content ideas. It’s great for uncovering your competitors’ top-performing keywords and content strategies.
  • Google Ads Auction Insights: This tool offers real-time insights into how your ads stack up against your competitors in terms of impression share and position above rate. Use it to adjust your bids and ad placements dynamically, ensuring you stay competitive in key auctions.
    • Access this feature from your Google Ads account under the “Auction insights” section for any of your campaigns or ad groups. It helps you see who else is bidding on the same keywords as you and how often their ads appear at the top of search results.
  • Semrush: Goes beyond basic keyword tracking to provide deep dive analyses into ad spending patterns and performance metrics, crucial for budget allocation decisions.
  • SpyFu: Specializes in historical ad data, allowing you to see trends and shifts in your competitors’ strategies over time, giving you the foresight needed to anticipate market changes.
  • Ahrefs: While known for SEO, it also tracks competitor keywords and backlinks, which can aid in refining your PPC strategy.
  • iSpionage: Specializes in monitoring competitors’ PPC keywords, ad copy, and landing pages. It’s great for creative inspiration.
  • Adbeat: Focuses on analyzing competitors’ display ads, spend, and traffic sources. It’s particularly useful if you’re running display campaigns.
  • KeywordSpy: Provides competitive intelligence on PPC keywords, ad copy, and affiliate marketing. It’s helpful for uncovering niche competitors.

Each of these tools has its strengths, so consider trying a few to see which ones work best for your needs.

FAQs

How often should I conduct a PPC competitor analysis?

I recommend doing a comprehensive analysis quarterly, with monthly check-ins on key metrics. The PPC landscape can change quickly, so staying on top of trends is crucial. Set up alerts in your chosen tools to notify you of significant changes in competitor strategies.

Can I use the same keywords as my competitors?

Absolutely, but don’t just copy their strategy. Use competitor keywords as inspiration, but also look for gaps they’re missing. Remember, the goal is to outperform them, not mimic them. Focus on keywords that align with your unique value proposition.

How do I know if my competitors are outperforming me in PPC?

Look at metrics like ad position, click-through rates, and estimated traffic. Tools like Semrush or SpyFu can give you estimates of competitors’ PPC performance. Also, use Google Ads’ Auction Insights to see how often you’re appearing in the same auctions as competitors.

Is it legal to analyze my competitors' PPC strategies?

Yes, it’s completely legal to analyze publicly available information about your competitors’ PPC activities. The tools and methods discussed here use data that’s accessible to anyone. Just remember to compete ethically and focus on improving your own strategies.

Conclusion

PPC competitor analysis can help you gain a competitive edge in your market by giving you a deep dive into your competitors’ strategies. With this intel, you can uncover new opportunities, refine your targeting, and optimize your ad spend for better results.

Remember, the goal isn’t to copy your competitors, but to learn from their successes and failures. Use the insights you gain to inform your own unique strategy that plays to your strengths and addresses your audience’s needs.If you’re looking to take your PPC game to the next level, consider partnering with top PPC companies or exploring PPC automation to streamline your efforts. With the right tools, insights, and approach, you can outperform your competition and achieve PPC success.

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Neil Patel

About the author:

Neil Patel

Co Founder of NP Digital & Owner of Ubersuggest

He is the co-founder of NP Digital. The Wall Street Journal calls him a top influencer on the web, Forbes says he is one of the top 10 marketers, and Entrepreneur Magazine says he created one of the 100 most brilliant companies. Neil is a New York Times bestselling author and was recognized as a top 100 entrepreneur under the age of 30 by President Obama and a top 100 entrepreneur under the age of 35 by the United Nations.

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source: https://neilpatel.com/blog/ppc-competitor-analysis/